Search results for "Genomic Libraries"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Chloroplast genomes of Rubiaceae: Comparative genomics and molecular phylogeny in subfamily Ixoroideae.

2020

In Rubiaceae phylogenetics, the number of markers often proved a limitation with authors failing to provide well-supported trees at tribal and generic levels. A robust phylogeny is a prerequisite to study the evolutionary patterns of traits at different taxonomic levels. Advances in next-generation sequencing technologies have revolutionized biology by providing, at reduced cost, huge amounts of data for an increased number of species. Due to their highly conserved structure, generally recombination-free, and mostly uniparental inheritance, chloroplast DNA sequences have long been used as choice markers for plant phylogeny reconstruction. The main objectives of this study are: 1) to gain in…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineChloroplastsPlant GenomesCoffeaRubiaceaePlant SciencePlant Genetics01 natural sciencesGenomePlant GenomicsPlastidsGenome EvolutionPhylogenyData ManagementMultidisciplinaryIxoroideaeQDNA ChloroplastRHigh-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencingfood and beveragesPhylogenetic AnalysisGenomicsPhylogeneticsChloroplast DNAEngineering and TechnologyMedicineGenome PlantResearch ArticleBiotechnologyGenome evolutionComputer and Information SciencesNuclear genePlant Cell BiologyScienceGenomicsBioengineeringBiology010603 evolutionary biologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideMolecular EvolutionEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesChloroplast GenomeGeneticsEvolutionary SystematicsGenome ChloroplastTaxonomyComparative genomicsEvolutionary BiologyBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyCell BiologySequence Analysis DNAComparative Genomicsbiology.organism_classificationGenome AnalysisGenomic Libraries030104 developmental biologyEvolutionary biologyPlant BiotechnologyReference genomePLoS ONE
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Diversification of spatiotemporal expression and copy number variation of the echinoid hbox12/pmar1/micro1 multigene family

2017

Changes occurring during evolution in the cis-regulatory landscapes of individual members of multigene families might impart diversification in their spatiotemporal expression and function. The archetypal member of the echinoid hbox12/pmar1/micro1 family is hbox12-a, a homeobox-containing gene expressed exclusively by dorsal blastomeres, where it governs the dorsal/ventral gene regulatory network during embryogenesis of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus. Here we describe the inventory of the hbox12/pmar1/micro1 genes in P. lividus, highlighting that gene copy number variation occurs across individual sea urchins of the same species. We show that the various hbox12/pmar1/micro1 genes grou…

0301 basic medicineEvolutionary GeneticsEmbryologyGene regulatory networklcsh:MedicineGene ExpressionMedicine (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Database and Informatics MethodsGene duplicationGene Regulatory NetworksCopy-number variationlcsh:ScienceSea urchinPhylogenyMultidisciplinarybiologyPhylogenetic treeMedicine (all)Genes HomeoboxGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalAnimal ModelsGenomicsExperimental Organism SystemsMultigene FamilySequence AnalysisResearch ArticleEchinodermsDNA Copy Number VariationsBioinformaticsDNA transcriptionZoologySettore BIO/11 - Biologia MolecolareResearch and Analysis MethodsParacentrotus lividus03 medical and health sciencesSequence Motif Analysisbiology.animalGeneticsGene familyAnimalsGeneEvolutionary BiologyBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)lcsh:REmbryosOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesComputational Biologybiology.organism_classificationGenome AnalysisGenomic LibrariesInvertebrates030104 developmental biologyAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Evolutionary biologySea Urchinslcsh:QSequence AlignmentDevelopmental Biology
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Ancient Haplotypes at the 15q24.2 Microdeletion Region Are Linked to Brain Expression of MAN2C1 and Children's Intelligence

2016

The chromosome bands 15q24.1-15q24.3 contain a complex region with numerous segmental duplications that predispose to regional microduplications and microdeletions, both of which have been linked to intellectual disability, speech delay and autistic features. The region may also harbour common inversion polymorphisms whose functional and phenotypic manifestations are unknown. Using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data, we detected four large contiguous haplotype-genotypes at 15q24 with Mendelian inheritance in 2,562 trios, African origin, high population stratification and reduced recombination rates. Although the haplotype-genotypes have been most likely generated by decreased or abse…

HeredityAutism Spectrum DisorderIntelligenceSocial SciencesChromosome DisordersMAN2C1 geneFamiliesMicePsychologylcsh:ScienceChildChildrenIn Situ HybridizationCognitive ImpairmentIntelligence Testseducation.field_of_studyIntelligence quotientBrainGenomicsNeurologyChromosome DeletionHumanGenotypeEvolutionSingle-nucleotide polymorphismFluorescenceEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesalpha-MannosidaseIntellectual DisabilityMannosidasesGeneticsChromosome 15q24 2HumansPolymorphismeducationChromosome Aberrationslcsh:RHaplotypePair 15PongoBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyMolecularmedicine.diseaseIntellectual Disability/genetics030104 developmental biologyNeurodevelopmental DisordersDevelopmental PsychologyAfricalcsh:QPopulation GroupingsGene expressionEthiopiaAutismePopulation GeneticsNeuroscience0301 basic medicineAutismlcsh:MedicineGene ExpressionHomozygosityGeographical LocationsCohort StudiesChromosome Disorders/geneticsIntellectual disabilityMedicine and Health SciencesIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceSegmental duplicationMannosidases/geneticsGeneticsMultidisciplinaryGenomeCognitive NeurologyHomozygoteSingle NucleotidePhenotypesymbolsInfantsResearch ArticleCognitive NeurosciencePopulationInfants -- DesenvolupamentBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideChromosomessymbols.namesakeDevelopmental NeurosciencemedicineAnimalsBrain/metabolismCromosomes humans -- AnomaliesAlleleChromosomes Human Pair 15Evolutionary BiologyPopulation BiologyGenome HumanChromosome 15qIntelligence/geneticsGenome AnalysisGenomic LibrariesExpressió gènicaMacaca mulattaRatsHaplotypesAge GroupsPeople and PlacesMendelian inheritanceCognitive Science
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